The risk of reaction is especially pronounced with dust from red cedar. Wash the entire deck, as directed by the stain or sealer manufacturer. If power washing, take care to use a sprayer setting that doesn't damage the wood. If using a chemical cleaner, make sure to cover landscape plants around the deck, as the oxalic acid and other compounds can be very hard on living plants. Start by carefully inspecting all the surfaces you will sand—surface decking, edges, stairs, and railings.
Make sure all fasteners are driven down below the surface of the wood. Some very old screws may need to be removed and replaced. If there are any loose boards, now is the time to drive new fasteners to secure them. If there are splinters or deep gouges in the wood, make sure these are filled or repaired before you begin sanding. If using wood fillers, make sure they are fully dry and hardened before you move on to sanding. Attach to grit sandpaper in your power sander.
Your goal will not be to create the smoothest possible surface, so avoid finer-grit sandpapers, which will clog the pores and prevent stains and sealers from penetrating the wood. Sand all areas of the surface decking, using medium pressure on the sander. Check for evenness of appearance as you go.
Avoid the temptation to sand to a glass-smooth surface; cedar and redwood and pressure-treated pine are relatively soft woods that can be gouged and damaged if you press too hard with the sander. Use this same technique to sand the top surface of the stair treads. When finished, thoroughly vacuum the surface of the deck and stair treads with a shop vacuum.
This really depends on the conditions that your deck is exposed to and the staining materials you are using, but usually, you need to refresh and stain a deck every years if they are exposed to sun and heat. If you have a pergola over the whole deck, you might be able to prolong the time and do it every years.
If you are looking for a long term solution, then painting your deck is definitely better, as colors can last up to 10 years before having to paint again. Oil-based colors consist of latex, which adds more protection from UV rays, and they also have mold protection. Deck refinishing projects are complicated and can seem daunting. Our top picks for the best sanders for deck refinishing help you get the most out of your power tool budget and eliminate many of the concerns DIYers have when approaching such a big project.
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Our Choice. Some oils soak into the fibers of the wood to offer deep protection of the material, with a simple touch-up necessary every season. Ideally, you should always sand the deck before applying any new oil-based preserver. It gives the best results and provides the neatest finish. Cedar, along with any other wood type, benefits from sanding before applying a deck stain.
Removing old layers helps to protect the wood and allows the new layers to bond properly. More than any other wooden surface in your home, the garden decking gets the most punishment. Is it any wonder that every season, after the winter, you should consider sanding away the grime and dirt from the surface.
If you want your deck to last and look good for years to come, think about a maintenance schedule and invest in a sander. Mark Weir. Sensible Digs. Check Price. Best Random Orbital Sander. Bosch Power Tools Orbital Sander. Comfortable ergonomic handle Compact and versatile On-board dust bag. Best Pneumatic Sander. Has a built-in silencer Balanced construction Speed control regulator.
Lagler Hummel Belt Floor Sander. Table of Contents. Belt Sander. You Might Also Like. Random Orbital Sander. Orbital Sander. Corded Corded sanders keep you working for longer without fretting about the state of the battery charge. Pros Continuous power. No charge time. No power lag. Cons Requires a power supply. Trailing leads. Pros Go anywhere. No power cords. Latest motor technology. Fast charge time. Increased convenience. Cons Expensive. Inconvenient charge time.
Requires additional battery. Trusted Brand Makita is famed across the globe as a maker of quality power tools, and this model is no exception. Additional Specs Weight pounds 13 Dimensions inches 9 x Ergonomic Grip The rubberized palm grip presents a low vibration action. Keep In Mind Smaller Decks Only Unlike the belt sander, you might find this random orbital sander better suited to small to medium decks rather than substantial areas.
Additional Specs Weight pounds 2. Why We Love It Cordless Operation Why suffer the hassle of plugging in an extension cord and trailing it across the lawn to reach your deck. Variable Speed Control The speed adjusts from 8, OPM to 12, OPM, giving you the ability to go crazy speed when it counts and moderate rates for detailed areas, which requires greater control. Brushless Motor Brushless motors are the latest in advanced motor technology.
Multiple Grip Positions This model has an auxiliary side handle for better grip and control, as well as a rubberized overmold grip for less hand and wrist fatigue. Additional Specs Weight pounds 5. Compact and Versatile The small compact design of this machine is a big bonus. On-Board Dust Bag This tool features a handy dust collection bag attached to the machine.
Pneumatic sanders are more powerful, and they generally have larger sanding pads for faster material removal. Why We Love It Quiet Operation This air tool comes with a built-in silencer that reduces the operating noise considerably. Balanced Construction Your sander must be well balanced if you are to have total control over the way it operates.
Speed Control Regulator The built-in speed control regulator ensures that you can change speeds to suit different surfaces and sections of your deck. Additional Specs Weight pounds 4. Great Dust Collection If you want the best possible dust collection capacity, this sander has it. Superior Material Removal If you have a deck ravaged by the effects of winter, this device strips away the grime, mold and mildew in one sweep.
Keep In Mind So Expensive We are not talking hundreds to buy this machine, but several thousand dollars. Limited Use What this does well is cover large areas, removing surface material quickly. Sanders For Deck Comparison Chart. Similar Articles. In fact, very dry deck wood can create so much sanding dust that it can be a problem for you, others who live in your home and even your neighbors. Although you know how to best sand your deck now, you probably still have a few questions about the sanding process and the best sanders for the job.
Belt sanders are aggressive tools, especially when equipped with coarse sandpaper. However, they can be hard to handle and difficult to use in tight places.
Orbital sanders are more user-friendly, as they can be operated with one hand and fit into confined spaces. Belt sanders typically include a motor, sanding belt, handles and an attachment for dust collection.
Those that have adjustable motor speeds are best for smaller jobs that require more detailed surface work. Routine jobs are best suited by belt sizes such as 3-by inches, 3-by inches and 4-by inches and speeds ranging from to 1, surface feet per minute. When using a belt sander, put one hand on the trigger and the other on the handle. Ease the roller on the surface by applying light pressure in the direction of the grain.
You can tell when you need to change the belt on your sander when you feel resistance. Although you might think you need to just press harder when this happens, you can protect your belt sander by changing the belt. Before using this tool, you should power-wash your deck and drill down loose nails and screws to ensure your belt sander has a clear path.
Floor sanders work best on perfectly flat surfaces, which means the natural imperfections in boards will result in some spots losing excess material while others remain untouched. Using a random orbital sander is by far one of the most efficient and smoothest ways to sand your deck. These sanders are typically lighter, easier to operate and quieter than other types of sanders for your deck refinishing projects.
Rather than replacing your entire deck, you can choose the much more cost-effective option of repairing it instead. You should sand your deck before repainting, especially if most of the paint on your deck is peeling.
Even if you manage to remove nearly all the paint through scraping, sanding will help smooth the edges and leave behind a surface that promotes optimal adhesion of the new paint.
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